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HD 165202 (Taynã Ap. Mota de Alvarenga)


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Optical and UV spectroscopy of stars in the direction of the Riegel & Crutcher cold cloud
Optical and UV spectral data are presented for the stars HD 165202,168708 which lie in the direction of the Riegel & Crutcher coldcloud. These observations complement our earlier studies in whichhigh-resolution HI profiles mapped the cold cloud in self-absorption(Montgomery et al.). HD 165202 lies in a direction close to where weobserve a maximum HI self-absorption column density and HD 168708 liestowards the edge of the cold cloud; from their spectra we determine thestellar distances to be ~=200 and 430 pc, respectively. We show that theHI column densities associated with the cold core represent some 3-10per cent of the total HI gas column observed towards the two stars. Wesuggest that the cloud core is embedded in diffuse, cold HI gas and thatthe sightlines contain a warm, intercloud medium; the gas observed inCH^+ may be produced in a thin interface between molecular gas of thecold cloud and the warm medium. Whilst it is not possible to obtain adetailed description of these sightlines, the evidence points to arelatively dense cloud core of space density ~=100-200 cm^-3 andthickness <=1 pc.

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Observation and Astrometry data

Constellation:Sagittarius
Right ascension:18h05m33.31s
Declination:-19°45'15.1"
Apparent magnitude:7.051
Distance:199.601 parsecs
Proper motion RA:-4.7
Proper motion Dec:-1.3
B-T magnitude:7.241
V-T magnitude:7.067

Catalogs and designations:
Proper NamesTaynã Ap. Mota de Alvarenga
HD 1989HD 165202
TYCHO-2 2000TYC 6259-816-1
USNO-A2.0USNO-A2 0675-24089031
HIPHIP 88615

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